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News, State
Government News, Legislative
News, Constitutional News.
|
"During
times such as these, the role of the courts becomes even
more important in order to enforce the rule of law.
To
continue functioning effectively and efficiently . . .the
court must be appropriately staffed."
Chief Justice
William H. Rehnquist
|
Nominee
Spotlight
Archive

|
Federal Court Vacancy Summary
|
|
Circuit
Court of Appeals
Vacancies (Total) 28
|
|
|
1st
|
-
|
|
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2nd
|
1
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|
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3rd
|
2
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4th
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4
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5th
|
2
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6th
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7
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7th
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-
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8th
|
1
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|
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9th
|
4
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10th
|
2
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11th
|
1
|
|
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D.C.
|
4
|
|
|
Vacancies
51
Pending Nominees 31
|
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Confirmation
Watch
The
judicial confirmation process in the 107th Congress has
been stalled by politics, as qualified nominees to the federal bench
have been held in limbo. In this section, the Center provides an
up-to-date list of judicial nominees yet to be confirmed by the
Senate. Most of them are being denied a hearing in the Judiciary
Committee. Check back here often as we will frequently highlight
the credentials of the nominees. Click on the links below to e-mail
the members on the Senate Judiciary Committee. Tell them to end
the political brinksmanship that is eroding the efficacy of the
US judiciary.
This
listing is not meant to endorse any of the nominees, but to encourage
the timely fulfillment of the Senates constitutional duty
to the confirmation process.
INDEX:
Nominee
Spotlight
Circuit Court Nominees District
Court Nominees
The Senate Judiciary Committee Commentary
NOMINEE
SPOTLIGHT :
Jay
S. Bybee
Jay Bybee was
nominated May 22, 2002 by President George W. Bush to the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He currently serves as Assistant
Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel at the U.S. Department
of Justice. Mr. Bybee began his career as a law clerk for The Honorable
Donald Russell of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth
Circuit before working as an associate in the Washington D.C. office
of Sidley & Austin. He then served a five-year stint with the
U.S. Department of Justice, working in both the Office of Legal
Policy and the Civil Division, where he prepared numerous briefs
and presented oral arguments in the U.S. Courts of Appeal and drafted
Supreme Court briefs. From 1989 to 1991, Mr. Bybee served in the
White House as Associate Counsel to the President.
In addition
to his public service, Mr. Bybee has worked for many years in the
academic arena, including nine years on the faculty of the Paul
M. Hebert Law Center at Louisiana State University. In 1999, he
joined the founding faculty of the William S. Boyd School of Law
at the University of Nevada. He taught constitutional law, administrative
law and civil procedure at both institutions. Mr. Bybee has been
published in numerous law journals, including The Yale Law Review,
Vanderbilt Law Review and The George Washington University
Law Review.
A majority of
the American Bar Association’s Committee on the Federal Judiciary
ranks him "well-qualified," its highest rating.
|
EXPERIENCE
|
|
|
.
2001-Present:
|
.
Assistant Attorney General
Office
of Legal Counsel
United States Department of Justice
|
|
1999-2000:
|
Professor
William
S. Boyd School of Law
University of Nevada
|
|
1991-1998:
|
Paul
M. Hebert Law Center
Louisiana State University
|
|
1989-1991:
|
Assistant
Counsel to the President
The White House
President George H.W. Bush
|
|
1986-1989:
|
Attorney
Office of Legal Policy
United States Department of Justice
|
|
1984-1986:
|
Attorney
Civil
Division
United States Department of Justice
|
|
1981-1984:
|
Associate
Office of Legal Policy
Sidley & Austin
|
|
1980-1981:
|
Law
Clerk
The
Honorable Donald Russell
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth
Circuit
|
|
EDUCATION
|
|
|
.
1980:
|
.
Juris
Doctorate
J.
Reuben Clark Law School
Brigham
Young University
Graduated
cum laude
Editorial Board, BYU Law Review
|
|
1977:
|
Bachelor
of Arts Degree
Brigham Young University
Graduated magna cum laude
|
Information
gathered from various news articles, the U.S. Justice Departments
Office of Legal Policy and the United States Senate Committee on the
Judiciary.
Load
Date: August
7,
2002
CIRCUIT
COURT OF APPEALS NOMINEES*
LAST
UPDATED: August 1, 2002
Federal
Circuit Court of Appeals

|
Nominee
.
|
Court
.
|
Nomination
Date
|
Hearing
Date
|
Committee
Vote
|
Confirmation
Date
|
|
Terrence W. Boyle
|
4th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
Dennis W. Shedd
|
4th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
6/27/02
|
|
|
|
Priscilla Richman
Owen
|
5th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
7/23/02
|
|
|
|
Deborah
L. Cook
|
6th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey
S. Sutton
|
6th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
Michael
W. McConnell
|
10th Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
Miguel
A. Estrada
|
D.C Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
John
G. Roberts, Jr.
|
D.C Circuit
|
5/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
Lavenski R. Smith
|
8th Circuit
|
5/22/01
|
5/23/02
|
6/27/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/11/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Charles W. Pickering, Jr.
|
5th Circuit
|
5/25/01
|
2/7/02
2nd
Hearing
|
3/14/02
Died in
Committee
Vote: 10-9
|
|
|
Timothy
M. Tymkovich
|
10th Circuit
|
5/25/01
|
|
|
|
|
Carolyn
B. Kuhl
|
9th Circuit
|
6/22/01
|
|
|
|
|
Richard Clifton
|
9th Circuit
|
6/22/01
|
5/09/02
|
5/16/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/18/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
Michael
J. Melloy
|
8th
Circuit
|
7/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
2/7/02
Vote: 19-0
|
2/11/02
Vote: 91-0
|
|
Jeffrey
R. Howard
|
1st
Circuit
|
8/02/01
|
3/19/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/23/02
Vote: 99-0
|
|
Terrence
L. OBrien
|
10th
Circuit
|
8/02/01
|
3/19/02
|
4/11/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/15/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
D. Brooks Smith
|
3rd Circuit
|
9/10/01
|
2/26/02
|
5/23/02
Vote: 12-7
|
7/31/02
Vote: 64-65
|
|
Julia Smith Gibbons
|
6th Circuit
|
10/09/01
|
4/5/02
|
5/2/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/29/02
Vote: 95-0
|
|
William
H. Steele
|
11th Circuit
|
10/09/01
|
|
|
|
|
David
L. McKeague
|
6th Circuit
|
11/08/01
|
|
|
|
|
Susan
Bieke Neilson
|
6th Circuit
|
11/08/01
|
|
|
|
|
Henry
W. Saad
|
6th Circuit
|
11/08/01
|
|
|
|
|
John
M. Rogers
|
6th Circuit
|
12/19/01
|
6/13/02
|
7/11/02
Voice Vote
|
|
|
Reena
Raggi
|
2nd Circuit
|
5/01/02
|
|
|
|
|
Jay
S. Bybee
|
9th Circuit
|
5/23/02
|
|
|
|
|
Richard
A. Griffin
|
6th Circuit
|
6/27/02
|
|
|
|
* Information gathered from the Senate Judiciary Committee, White
House,
Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Legal Policy and various news articles.
FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT NOMINEES*
LAST
UPDATED: August 13, 2002
|
Nominee
.
|
Court
.
|
Nomination
Date
|
Hearing
Date
|
Committee
Vote
|
Confirmation
Date
|
|
Paul
G. Cassell
|
District
of Utah
|
6/19/01
|
3/19/02
|
05/02/02
Vote: 8-4
|
05/13/02
Vote: 67-20
|
|
James
E. Gritzner
|
Southern District of Iowa
|
7/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
02/14/02
Voice Vote
|
|
David
L. Bunning
|
Eastern District of Kentucky
|
8/02/01
|
12/10/01
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
02/14/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Callie
V. Granade
|
Southern
District of Alabama
|
8/02/01
|
12/05/01
|
12/13/01
Vote: 19-0
|
02/04/02
75-0
|
|
Robert
E. Blackburn
|
District of
Colorado
|
9/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
2/26/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
David C.Bury
|
District of Arizona
|
9/10/01
|
2/26/02
|
03/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
03/15/02
Vote: 90-0
|
|
Cindy
K. Jorgenson
|
District
of Arizona
|
9/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
2/26/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
Marcia
S. Krieger
|
District of
Colorado
|
9/10/01
|
12/05/01
|
12/13/01
Vote: 19-0
|
1/25/02
Vote: 83-0
|
|
Richard
J. Leon
|
District of
Columbia
|
9/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
02/14/02
Voice Vote
|
|
James
C. Mahan
|
District
of Nevada
|
9/10/01
|
12/05/01
|
12/13/01
Vote: 19-0
|
1/25/02
Vote: 81-0
|
|
Randy
Crane
|
Southern District of Texas
|
9/21/01
|
2/26/02
|
03/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
3/18/02
Vote: 91-0
|
|
Phillip
Martinez
|
Western
District of Texas
|
10/09/01
|
12/05/01
|
12/13/01
Vote: 19-0
|
2/5/02
Vote: 93-0
|
|
Jay
C. Zainey
|
Eastern District of Louisiana
|
10/10/01
|
1/24/02
|
02/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
2/11/02
Vote: 92-0
|
|
Ralph
B. Beistline
|
District
of Alaska
|
11/08/01
|
2/26/02
|
3/07/02
Vote: 19-0
|
3/12/02
Vote: 98-0
|
| Percy
Anderson |
Central District of California
|
1/23/02
|
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/25/02
Vote: 99-0
|
|
John
Walter
|
Central District of California
|
1/23/02 |
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/25/02
Vote: 99-0
|
|
Kenneth
Marra
|
Southern District of Florida
|
1/23/02 |
6/13/02
|
6/20/02
Vote: 19-0
|
|
|
Jose
Martinez
|
Southern District of Florida
|
1/23/02 |
7/23/02
|
7/31/02
Vote: 19-0
|
|
|
Frederick
Rohlfing
|
District of
Hawaii
|
1/23/02 |
|
|
|
|
Lance
Africk
|
Eastern District of Louisiana
|
1/23/02 |
3/19/02
|
4/11/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/17/02
Vote: 97-0
|
|
Joan
Lancaster
|
District of Minnesota
|
1/23/02 |
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/25/02
Vote: 99-0
|
|
Stanley
Chesler
|
District of New Jersey
|
1/23/02 |
|
|
|
|
William
Martini
|
District of New Jersey
|
1/23/02 |
|
|
|
|
Thomas
Rose
|
Southern District of Ohio
|
1/23/02 |
4/25/02
|
5/2/02
Vote: 12-0
|
5/9/02
Vote: 95-0
|
|
Michael
Baylson
|
Eastern District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/30/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
Legrome
Davis
|
Eastern District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
3/19/02
|
4/11/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/18/02
Vote: 94-0
|
|
Cynthia
Rufe
|
Eastern District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/30/02
Vote: 98-0
|
|
Joy
Conti
|
Western District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
5/9/02
|
5/16/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/29/02
Vote: 96-0
|
|
Terrence
McVerry
|
Western District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
6/27/02
|
7/31/02
Vote: 19-0
|
|
|
Arthur
Schwab
|
Western District of Pennsylvania
|
1/23/02 |
6/27/02
|
7/31/02
Vote: 19-0
|
|
|
Samuel
Mays
|
Western District of Tennessee
|
1/23/02 |
4/25/02
|
5/2/02
Vote: 19-0
|
5/9/02
Vote: 97-0
|
|
Ronald
Clark
|
Eastern District of Texas
|
1/23/02 |
8/1/02
|
|
|
|
Leonard
Davis
|
Eastern District of Texas
|
1/23/02 |
4/25/02
|
5/2/02
Vote: 19-0
|
5/9/02
Vote: 97-0
|
|
David
Godbey
|
Northern District of Texas
|
1/23/02 |
4/25/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Andrew
Hanen
|
Southern District of Texas
|
1/23/02 |
4/25/02
|
5/2/02
Vote: 12-0
|
5/9/02
Vote: 97-0
|
|
Henry
Hudson
|
Eastern District of Virginia
|
1/23/02 |
5/23/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Ronald
Leighton
|
Western District of Washington
|
1/23/02 |
|
|
|
|
William Griesbach
|
District of Wisconsin
|
1/23/02 |
4/11/02
|
4/18/02
Vote: 19-0
|
4/25/02
Vote: 97-0
|
|
Christopher
Conner
|
Middle District
of Pennsylvania
|
3/1/02 |
5/9/02
|
5/16/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/26/02
Voice Vote
|
|
John Jones
|
Middle District
of Pennsylvania
|
3/1/02 |
5/9/02
|
5/16/02
Vote: 19-0
|
7/29/02
Vote: 96-0
|
|
Morrison England
|
Eastern District
of California
|
3/21/02 |
6/13/02
|
6/20/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Amy St. Eve
|
Northern District
of Illinois
|
3/21/02 |
5/23/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Henry Autrey
|
Eastern District
of Missouri
|
3/21/02 |
5/23/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Richard Dorr
|
Western District
of Missouri
|
3/21/02 |
5/23/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
David Cercone
|
Western District
of Pennsylvania
|
3/21/02 |
6/13/02
|
6/20/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
Timothy Savage
|
Eastern District
of Pennsylvania
|
3/21/02 |
5/23/02
|
6/13/02
Vote: 19-0
|
8/1/02
Voice Vote
|
|
James Knoll
Gardner
|
Eastern District
of Pennsylvania
|
4/24/02 |
|
|
|
|
Timothy J. Corrigan
|
Middle District
of Florida
|
5/23/02 |
7/23/02
|
7/31/02
Vote: 19-0
|
|
|
James C. Dever
|
Eastern District
of North Carolina
|
5/23/02 |
|
|
|
|
Linda R. Reade
|
Northern District
of Iowa
|
6/27/02 |
|
|
|
|
Thomas W. Phillips
|
Eastern District
of Tennessee
|
6/27/02 |
|
|
|
|
Daniel L. Hovland
|
District of
North Dakota
|
6/27/02 |
|
|
|
|
Alia M. Ludlum
|
Western District
of Texas
|
7/12/02 |
|
|
|
|
S. James Otero
|
Central District
of California
|
7/19/02 |
|
|
|
|
Robert A. Junell
|
Western District
of Texas
|
7/19/02 |
|
|
|
|
Robert G. Klausner
|
Central District
of California
|
7/19/02 |
|
|
|
|
James
E. Kinkeade
|
Northern District
of Texas
|
7/19/02 |
|
|
|
|
William E. Smith
|
District of
Rhode Island
|
7/19/02 |
|
|
|
|
Kent A. Jordan
|
District of
Delaware
|
7/25/02 |
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey S. White
|
Northern District
of California
|
7/25/02 |
|
|
|
|
Sandra J.
Feuerstein
|
Eastern District
of New York
|
7/25/02 |
|
|
|
|
Mark E. Fuller
|
Middle District
of Alabama
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Rosemary M.
Collyer
|
District of
Columbia
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Robert B. Kugler
|
District of
New Jersey
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Jose L. Linares
|
District of
New Jersey
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Freda L. Wolfson
|
District of
New Jersey
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Richard J. Holwell
|
Southern District of New York
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
|
Gregory L. Frost
|
Southern District
Of Ohio
|
8/1/02 |
|
|
|
* Information gathered from the Senate Judiciary Committee, White
House,
Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Legal Policy and various news articles.
THE
SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE
United
States Senate Judiciary Committee
224 Dirksen Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
202-224-7703 (Ph.)
202-224-9516
(Fax)
COMMENTARY
John
McCain Strikes Again
Who
in the World is Ellen Weintraub?
President
George W. Bushs judicial nominees face yet another hurdle
in the U.S. Senate Senator John McCain. The
Arizona Republican has placed a hold on all nominations pending
before the Senate, including 17 judicial nominees. And the "maverick"
senator is vowing to prevent any action on their confirmations until
the president assures him that Ellen Weintraub will receive a recess
appointment to a seat on the Federal Elections Commission (FEC)
during Congress upcoming August break...[more]
One
Nation Under Siege by Establishment Clause Revisionism
A
nation at war, which continues to mourn its fallen heroes from 9-11,
wrapping itself in the collective comfort of a renewed spirit of
patriotism, was rudely awakened yesterday morning to news that the
Pledge of Allegiance is unconstitutional. In response to that ruling
out of the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the 9th
Circuit, Center Executive Director Eric Schippers released this
statement...[more]
Estrada
Memos Deserve More Privileges: The Debate over the Role and Obligations
of Government Lawyers
"All
lawyers, whether they are White House lawyers, or private lawyers,
or Justice Department lawyers, are bound by the same ethical obligations."
An
attorney made that comment in a high-profile case involving the
role and obligations of a lawyer in keeping confidential legal advise
given to a client. Was it made in the Arthur Andersen document-shredding
case involving Nancy Temple, the Andersen lawyer who advised her
client not to put something in writing? Was it made by Daniel Bryant,
assistant attorney general for legislative affairs, in reference
to Senator Patrick Leahys request for litigation memorandums
written by appeals court nominee Miguel Estrada?...[more]
Center
to Senate Majority: Confirm the Judges
On the one-year
anniversary of the day President George W. Bush sent his first 11
judicial nominees to the Senate for confirmation, the Center joined
more than 50 organizations and 29 U.S. Senators at a Capitol Hill
press conference to urge Majority Leader Daschle and Chairman Leahy
to end the partisan politics and expedite the confirmation process.
To read the
Centers press release, click here.
The
Politicalization of Justice
U.S
federal courts are in crisis, primarily due to overloaded dockets,
escalating judicial vacancies and the refusal of Senate Democrats
to move the confirmation process. Instead, the Democrats seek to
institutionalize ideology as the benchmark and character assassination
as the means to fundamentally alter the constitutional integrity
of "advise and consent."...[more]
(Not)
Another Hallmark Holiday
May
1, 2002 marked the 45th commemoration of National Law
Day. In recognition, like many of his predecessors, President George
W. Bush issued a proclamation, calling on all Americans to "reflect
on the vital work performed by our Federal Judiciary in upholding
the rule of law and on the importance of a robust and independent
judiciary in our system of government." The president also
sent his 100th judicial nominee to the U.S. Senate...[more]
Confirmation
Watch Update
The
judicial confirmation process continues to stall in the Senate,
and it appears the war over several embattled nominees has only
just begun. This week, Judiciary Committee Ranking Member Orrin
Hatch (R-UT) invoked his right under Senate rules to delay, for
one week, the scheduled committee vote of Judge Charles Pickering,
the presidents nomination to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals.
He did so with the hope that at least one of his Democratic colleagues
on the committee will change his mind on Pickerings nomination.
As it stands now, the move may only delay the inevitable, as the
vote is all-but-certain to be a party-line 10-9 vote against the
nomination...[more]
Center
Urges End to Partisan Blockade of President Bush's Judicial Nominees
The
Center for Individual Freedom (CIF) today (February 7, 2002) urged
Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) and members of the Senate
Judiciary Committee to expedite the judicial confirmation process
and reject political and ideological litmus tests as standards for
confirming judicial nominees...[more]
Center
Joins Independent Womens Forum in Urging Majority Leader to
Confirm Judicial Nominees
On January
21, the Center joined the Independent
Womens Forum and more than 40 law professors, legal professionals,
former government officials, and policy experts in urging Majority
Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) to "act with all deliberate speed
to conduct hearings and schedule floor votes on all of the Presidents
judicial nominees." The letter was also sent to Senate Judiciary
Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT) and Ranking Minority Member
Orrin Hatch (R-UT), and reproduced as an ad in the January 21 edition
of Roll Call. To read the letter, click
here.
Confirm
the Judges, Mr. Chairman
Senator Leahys stated commitment could not be more urgent.
The problem is it was made on February 22, 2000, when Mr. Leahy
was ranking member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Republicans
held the chambers majority and Bill Clinton was President
of the United States...[more]
The
Politics of 2002
A
year plagued by war, recession, bioterror attacks and political
bickering ended with a considerable amount of unfinished business
in the nations capitol by design. Memories of bipartisan
pledges faded as Congress abandoned unity and cooperation with not
even a wink and a nod...[more]
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